#tradewind:add mysql8; add wsl support; add readme
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README.md
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README.md
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# PHP Docker 开发环境
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一个完整的PHP开发环境,包含多版本PHP、数据库、缓存等服务。
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## 服务列表
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| 服务 | 端口 | 版本 | 说明 |
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|------|------|------|------|
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| Nginx | 80 | latest | Web服务器 |
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| PHP 7.1 | 9000 | 7.1 | PHP-FPM |
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| PHP 7.4 | 9000 | 7.4 | PHP-FPM |
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| PHP 8.3 | 9000 | 8.3 | PHP-FPM |
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| MySQL | 3306 | 5.7 | 数据库 |
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| MySQL8 | 3306 | 8.0 | 数据库 |
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| Redis | 6379 | latest | 缓存 |
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| Python | 8000 | latest | Python环境 |
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| Node.js | - | latest | Node.js环境 |
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## 快速开始
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### 1. 环境变量配置
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创建 `.env` 文件并设置以下变量:
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```bash
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LOCAL_CODE_ROOT=/path/to/your/code # 本地代码目录
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PROJECT_PATH=/path/to/your/project # 项目路径
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```
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### 2. 启动服务
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**普通环境:**
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```bash
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docker-compose up -d
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```
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**WSL环境:**
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```bash
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docker-compose -f docker-compose.yml -f docker-compose.wsl.yml up -d
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```
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### 3. 验证服务
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```bash
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docker-compose ps
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```
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## 使用说明
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### Nginx配置
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- 配置文件位置:`./nginx/conf.d/`
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- 参考示例:`./nginx/conf.d/example.conf`
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- 网站根目录:`/var/www/http`
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### PHP版本切换
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在Nginx配置中修改 `fastcgi_pass` 参数:
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- PHP 7.1:`fastcgi_pass php71:9000;`
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- PHP 7.4:`fastcgi_pass php74:9000;`
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- PHP 8.3:`fastcgi_pass php83:9000;`
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### 数据库连接
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- **MySQL 5.7**:`mysql:3306`,用户名/密码:`root/root`
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- **MySQL 8.0**:`mysql8:3306`,用户名/密码:`root/root`
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- **Redis**:`redis:6379`
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### 常用命令
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**查看日志:**
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```bash
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docker-compose logs -f [服务名]
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```
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**进入容器:**
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```bash
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docker exec -it [容器名] bash
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```
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**重启服务:**
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```bash
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docker-compose restart [服务名]
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```
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**停止所有服务:**
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```bash
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docker-compose down
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```
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## 注意事项
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1. 确保本地80、3306、6379端口未被占用
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2. WSL环境需要额外的挂载配置
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3. Xdebug已预配置,端口9003
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4. 日志文件保存在 `./log/` 目录
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docker-compose.wsl.yml
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docker-compose.wsl.yml
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# docker-compose.wsl.yml(WSL 专用挂载)
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version: '3.8'
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services:
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php71:
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volumes:
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- /mnt/d:/mnt/d # WSL 特有挂载
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php74:
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volumes:
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- /mnt/d:/mnt/d # WSL 特有挂载
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php83:
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volumes:
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- /mnt/d:/mnt/d # WSL 特有挂载
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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ services:
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- ./php7.4/sources.list:/etc/apt/sources.list
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- ./php7.4/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini
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- ./php7.4/php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini
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- ${LOCAL_CODE_ROOT}:/var/www/http
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- ${LOCAL_CODE_ROOT}:/var/www
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networks:
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- server
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container_name: php74
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@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ services:
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- ./php8.3/sources.list:/etc/apt/sources.list
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- ./php8.3/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/docker-php-ext-xdebug.ini
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- ./php8.3/php.ini:/usr/local/etc/php/php.ini
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- ${LOCAL_CODE_ROOT}:/var/www/http
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- ${LOCAL_CODE_ROOT}:/var/www
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networks:
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- server
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container_name: php83
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@ -74,6 +74,19 @@ services:
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ports:
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- "3306:3306"
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container_name: mysql
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mysql8:
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build:
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context: mysql8/
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dockerfile: dockerfile
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restart: always
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environment:
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MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD: root
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command: --default-authentication-plugin=mysql_native_password
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networks:
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- server
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ports:
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- "3306:3306"
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container_name: mysql8
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redis:
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build:
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context: ./redis/
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mysql8/dockerfile
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mysql8/dockerfile
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FROM mysql:8.0
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mysql8/sources.list
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
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deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
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@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ server {
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}
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location ~ \.php$ {
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fastcgi_pass php71:9000;
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fastcgi_pass php74:9000;
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fastcgi_index index.php;
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fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;
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fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
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FROM php:7.4-fpm
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ARG PROJECT_PATH
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WORKDIR ${PROJECT_PATH}
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RUN sed -i "s@http://deb.debian.org@http://mirrors.tencent.com@g" /etc/apt/sources.list
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RUN sed -i "s@http://deb.debian.org@http://mirrors.aliyun.com@g" /etc/apt/sources.list
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RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
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git \
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@ -17,6 +13,8 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
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libxml2-dev \
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libicu-dev \
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libjpeg62-turbo-dev \
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libssl-dev \
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librdkafka-dev \
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&& docker-php-ext-configure intl \
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&& docker-php-ext-configure pcntl --enable-pcntl \
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&& docker-php-ext-install -j$(nproc) \
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@ -33,11 +31,13 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
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&& pecl install \
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redis \
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xdebug-3.1.6 \
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# mongodb \
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mongodb-1.12.0 \
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rdkafka-4.1.2 \
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&& docker-php-ext-enable \
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redis \
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xdebug \
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# mongodb \
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mongodb \
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rdkafka \
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&& apt-get clean \
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&& apt-get autoclean
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FROM php:8.3-fpm
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ARG PROJECT_PATH
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WORKDIR ${PROJECT_PATH}
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RUN sed -i "s@http://deb.debian.org@http://mirrors.aliyun.com@g" /etc/apt/sources.list.d/debian.sources
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RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y \
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git \
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